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The Book of Suckling
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ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููุชูููุจูุฉู ุจููู ุณูุนููุฏูุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููููุซูุ ุญ ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุฑูู ูุญูุ ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุงููููููุซูุ ุนููู ููุฒููุฏู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุญูุจููุจูุ ุนููู ุนูุฑูุงููุ ุนููู ุนูุฑูููุฉูุ ุนููู ุนูุงุฆูุดูุฉูุ ุฃููููููุง ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูุชููู ุฃูููู ุนูู ููููุง ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู - ููุณูู ููู ุฃูููููุญู - ุงุณูุชูุฃูุฐููู ุนูููููููุง ููุญูุฌูุจูุชููู ููุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูุชู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ููููุงูู ููููุง โ "โ ูุงู ุชูุญูุชูุฌูุจูู ู ููููู ููุฅูููููู ููุญูุฑูู ู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู ู ูุง ููุญูุฑูู ู ู ููู ุงููููุณูุจู โ" โ โ.โ
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that her foster-uncle whose name was Aflah sought permission from her (to enter the house) but she observed seclusion from him, and informed Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) who said to her: Don't observe veil from him for he is Mahram (one with whom marriage cannot be contracted) on account of fosterage as one is Mahram on account of consanguinity.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุนูุจูููุฏู ุงูููููู ุจููู ู ูุนูุงุฐู ุงููุนูููุจูุฑููููุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจููุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุดูุนูุจูุฉูุ ุนููู ุงููุญูููู ูุ ุนููู ุนูุฑูุงููุ ุจููู ู ูุงูููู ุนููู ุนูุฑูููุฉูุ ุนููู ุนูุงุฆูุดูุฉูุ ููุงููุชู ุงุณูุชูุฃูุฐููู ุนูููููู ุฃูููููุญู ุจููู ููุนูููุณู ููุฃูุจูููุชู ุฃููู ุขุฐูููุ ูููู ููุฃูุฑูุณููู ุฅููููู ุนูู ูููู ุฃูุฑูุถูุนูุชููู ุงู ูุฑูุฃูุฉู ุฃูุฎูู โ.โ ููุฃูุจูููุชู ุฃููู ุขุฐููู ูููู ููุฌูุงุกู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ููุฐูููุฑูุชู ุฐููููู ูููู ููููุงูู โ "โ ููููุฏูุฎููู ุนููููููู ููุฅูููููู ุนูู ูููู โ" โ โ.โ
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: Aflah b. Qu'ais sought permission from me (to enter the house), but I refused to grant him the permission, and he sent me (the message saying): I am your uncle (in the sense) that the wife of my brother has suckled you, (but still) I refused to grant him permission. There came the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) and I made a mention of it to him, and he said: He can enter (your house), for he is your uncle.
ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุดูููุจูุฉูุ ููุฒูููููุฑู ุจููู ุญูุฑูุจูุ ููู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุงููุนููุงูุกูุ - ููุงููููููุธู ูุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู - ููุงูููุง ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ู ูุนูุงููููุฉูุ ุนููู ุงูุฃูุนูู ูุดูุ ุนููู ุณูุนูุฏู ุจููู ุนูุจูููุฏูุฉูุ ุนููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ูููุ ุนููู ุนููููููุ ููุงูู ููููุชู ููุง ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ู ูุง ูููู ุชูููููููู ููู ููุฑูููุดู ููุชูุฏูุนูููุง ููููุงูู โ"โ ููุนูููุฏูููู ู ุดูููุกู โ"โ โ.โ ููููุชู ููุนูู ู ุจูููุชู ุญูู ูุฒูุฉู โ.โ ููููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู โ"โ ุฅููููููุง ูุงู ุชูุญูููู ููู ุฅููููููุง ุงุจูููุฉู ุฃูุฎูู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู โ"โ โ.โ
'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) reported having said this: Messenger of Allah, why is it that you select (your wife) from among the Quraish, but you ignore us (the nearest of the kin)? Thereupon he said: Have you anything for me (a suitable match for me)? I said; Yes, the daughter of Hamza, whereupon Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) said: She is not lawful for me, for she is the daughter of my brother by reason of fosterage.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุนูุซูู ูุงูู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุดูููุจูุฉูุ ููุฅูุณูุญูุงูู ุจููู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ูุ ุนููู ุฌูุฑููุฑูุ ุญ ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุงุจูููุ ููู ูููุฑู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ุญุ ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ุงููู ูููุฏููู ููููุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ููู ุจููู ู ูููุฏููููุ ุนููู ุณูููููุงููุ ูููููููู ู ุนููู ุงูุฃูุนูู ูุดูุ ุจูููุฐูุง ุงูุฅูุณูููุงุฏู ู ูุซููููู โ.โ
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of A'mash with the same chain of transmitters.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููุฏููุงุจู ุจููู ุฎูุงููุฏูุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููู ููุงู ูุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููุชูุงุฏูุฉูุ ุนููู ุฌูุงุจูุฑู ุจููู ุฒูููุฏูุ ุนููู ุงุจูููุ ุนูุจููุงุณู ุฃูููู ุงููููุจูููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ุฃูุฑููุฏู ุนูููู ุงุจูููุฉู ุญูู ูุฒูุฉู ููููุงูู โ "โ ุฅููููููุง ูุงู ุชูุญูููู ููู ุฅููููููุง ุงุจูููุฉู ุฃูุฎูู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู ููููุญูุฑูู ู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู ู ูุง ููุญูุฑูู ู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุญูู ู โ" โ โ.โ
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported: It was proposed that he (the Holy Prophet) be married to the daughter of Hamza, whereupon he said: She is not lawful for me for she is the daughter of my foster-brother, and that is unlawful by reason of fosterage what is unlawful by reason of genealogy.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููุงูู ุฒูููููุฑู ุจููู ุญูุฑูุจูุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููุญููููุ ูููููู ุงููููุทููุงูู ุญ ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ููุญููููุ ุจููู ู ูููุฑูุงูู ุงููููุทูุนูููู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุจูุดูุฑู ุจููู ุนูู ูุฑูุ ุฌูู ููุนูุง ุนููู ุดูุนูุจูุฉูุ ุญ ููุญูุฏููุซูููุงูู ุฃูุจูู ุจูููุฑู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุดูููุจูุฉูุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุนูููููู ุจููู ู ูุณูููุฑูุ ุนููู ุณูุนููุฏู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุนูุฑููุจูุฉูุ ูููุงูููู ูุง ุนููู ููุชูุงุฏูุฉูุ ุจูุฅูุณูููุงุฏู ููู ููุงู ู ุณูููุงุกู ุบูููุฑู ุฃูููู ุญูุฏููุซู ุดูุนูุจูุฉู ุงููุชูููู ุนูููุฏู ูููููููู โ"โ ุงุจูููุฉู ุฃูุฎูู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู โ"โ โ.โ ููููู ุญูุฏููุซู ุณูุนููุฏู โ"โ ููุฅูููููู ููุญูุฑูู ู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู ู ูุง ููุญูุฑูู ู ู ููู ุงููููุณูุจู โ"โ โ.โ ููููู ุฑูููุงููุฉู ุจูุดูุฑู ุจููู ุนูู ูุฑู ุณูู ูุนูุชู ุฌูุงุจูุฑู ุจููู ุฒูููุฏู โ.โ
A hadith like this is narrated on the authority of Hammam, Sa'id, Bishr b 'Umar, but with a small variation of words.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููุงุฑูููู ุจููู ุณูุนููุฏู ุงูุฃููููููููุ ููุฃูุญูู ูุฏู ุจููู ุนููุณููุ ููุงูุงู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุงุจููู ููููุจูุ ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููู ู ูุฎูุฑูู ูุฉู ุจููู ุจูููููุฑูุ ุนููู ุฃูุจููููุ ููุงูู ุณูู ูุนูุชู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูููููู ุจููู ู ูุณูููู ูุ ููููููู ุณูู ูุนูุชู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ู ูุณูููู ูุ ููููููู ุณูู ูุนูุชู ุญูู ูููุฏู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงูุฑููุญูู ูููุ ููููููู ุณูู ูุนูุชู ุฃูู ูู ุณูููู ูุฉูุ ุฒูููุฌู ุงููููุจูููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ุชูููููู ููููู ููุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ุฃููููู ุฃูููุชู ููุง ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุนููู ุงุจูููุฉู ุญูู ูุฒูุฉู โ.โ ุฃููู ููููู ุฃููุงู ุชูุฎูุทูุจู ุจูููุชู ุญูู ูุฒูุฉู ุจููู ุนูุจูุฏู ุงููู ูุทููููุจู ููุงูู โ "โ ุฅูููู ุญูู ูุฒูุฉู ุฃูุฎูู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู โ" โ โ.โ
Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with her), the wife of Allah's Apostle (๏ทบ), said: It was said to the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ): Is not the daughter of Hamza a suitable match for you? Or it was said: Why don't you propose to marry the daughter of Hamza, the son of Abd al-Muttalib? Thereupon he said: Hamza is my brother by reason of fosterage.
ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ููุฑูููุจูุ ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุงููุนููุงูุกู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุฃูุจูู ุฃูุณูุงู ูุฉูุ ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ููุดูุงู ูุ ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุฃูุจููุ ุนููู ุฒูููููุจู ุจูููุชู ุฃูู ูู ุณูููู ูุฉูุ ุนููู ุฃูู ูู ุญูุจููุจูุฉู ุจูููุชู ุฃูุจูู ุณูููููุงููุ ููุงููุชู ุฏูุฎููู ุนูููููู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ููููููุชู ูููู ูููู ูููู ููู ุฃูุฎูุชูู ุจูููุชู ุฃูุจูู ุณูููููุงูู ููููุงูู โ"โ ุฃูููุนููู ู ูุงุฐูุง โ"โ โ.โ ููููุชู ุชูููููุญูููุง โ.โ ููุงูู โ"โ ุฃูููุชูุญูุจููููู ุฐููููู โ"โ โ.โ ููููุชู ููุณูุชู ูููู ุจูู ูุฎูููููุฉู ููุฃูุญูุจูู ู ููู ุดูุฑูููููู ููู ุงููุฎูููุฑู ุฃูุฎูุชูู โ.โ ููุงูู โ"โ ููุฅููููููุง ูุงู ุชูุญูููู ููู โ"โ โ.โ ููููุชู ููุฅููููู ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูุชู ุฃูููููู ุชูุฎูุทูุจู ุฏูุฑููุฉู ุจูููุชู ุฃูุจูู ุณูููู ูุฉู โ.โ ููุงูู โ"โ ุจูููุชู ุฃูู ูู ุณูููู ูุฉู โ"โ โ.โ ููููุชู ููุนูู ู โ.โ ููุงูู โ"โ ูููู ุฃููููููุง ููู ู ุชููููู ุฑูุจููุจูุชูู ููู ุญูุฌูุฑูู ู ูุง ุญููููุชู ููู ุฅููููููุง ุงุจูููุฉู ุฃูุฎูู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู ุฃูุฑูุถูุนูุชูููู ููุฃูุจูุงููุง ุซูููููุจูุฉู ูููุงู ุชูุนูุฑูุถููู ุนูููููู ุจูููุงุชูููููู ูููุงู ุฃูุฎูููุงุชูููููู โ"โ โ.โ
Umm Habiba, the daughter of AbuSufyan, reported: The Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) came to me and I said to him: Have you any inclination towards my the daughter of Abu Sufyan? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Then what should I do? I said: Marry her. He said: Do you like that? I said: I am not the exclusive (wife) of yours; I, therefore, wish to join my sister in good. He, said: She is not lawful for me. I said: I have been informed that you have given the proposal of marriage to Durrah daughter of Abu Salama He raid: You mean the daughter of Umm Salama? I said: Yes. He said: Even if she had not been my step-daughter brought up under my guardianship, she would not have been lawful for me, for she is the daughter of my foster-brother (Hamza), for Thuwaiba had suckled me and her father. So do not give me the proposal of the marriage of your daughters and sisters.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููููู ุณูููููุฏู ุจููู ุณูุนููุฏูุ ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ููุญูููู ุจููู ุฒูููุฑููููุงุกู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุฒูุงุฆูุฏูุฉูุ ุญ ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุนูู ูุฑููุ ุงููููุงููุฏู ุญูุฏููุซูููุง ุงูุฃูุณูููุฏู ุจููู ุนูุงู ูุฑูุ ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุฒูููููุฑูุ ูููุงูููู ูุง ุนููู ููุดูุงู ู ุจููู ุนูุฑูููุฉูุ ุจูููุฐูุง ุงูุฅูุณูููุงุฏู ุณูููุงุกู โ.โ
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of transmitters.
ููุญูุฏููุซูููุง ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ุจููู ุฑูู ูุญู ุจููู ุงููู ูููุงุฌูุฑูุ ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููุง ุงููููููุซูุ ุนููู ููุฒููุฏู ุจููู ุฃูุจูู ุญูุจููุจูุ ุฃููููุญูุฏููุซููู ุฃูููู ุฒูููููุจู ุจูููุชู ุฃูุจูู ุณูููู ูุฉู ุญูุฏููุซูุชููู ุฃูููู ุฃูู ูู ุญูุจููุจูุฉู ุฒูููุฌู ุงููููุจูููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ุญูุฏููุซูุชูููุง ุฃููููููุง ููุงููุชู ููุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ููุง ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุงููููุญู ุฃูุฎูุชูู ุนูุฒููุฉู โ.โ ููููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู โ"โ ุฃูุชูุญูุจููููู ุฐููููู โ"โ โ.โ ููููุงููุชู ููุนูู ู ููุง ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููุณูุชู ูููู ุจูู ูุฎูููููุฉู ููุฃูุญูุจูู ู ููู ุดูุฑูููููู ููู ุฎูููุฑู ุฃูุฎูุชูู โ.โ ููููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู โ"โ ููุฅูููู ุฐููููู ูุงู ููุญูููู ููู โ"โ โ.โ ููุงููุชู ููููููุชู ููุง ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ููุฅููููุง ููุชูุญูุฏููุซู ุฃูููููู ุชูุฑููุฏู ุฃููู ุชูููููุญู ุฏูุฑููุฉู ุจูููุชู ุฃูุจูู ุณูููู ูุฉู โ.โ ููุงูู โ"โ ุจูููุชู ุฃูุจูู ุณูููู ูุฉู โ"โ โ.โ ููุงููุชู ููุนูู ู โ.โ ููุงูู ุฑูุณูููู ุงูููููู ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู โ"โ ูููู ุฃููููููุง ููู ู ุชููููู ุฑูุจููุจูุชูู ููู ุญูุฌูุฑูู ู ูุง ุญููููุชู ููู ุฅููููููุง ุงุจูููุฉู ุฃูุฎูู ู ููู ุงูุฑููุถูุงุนูุฉู ุฃูุฑูุถูุนูุชูููู ููุฃูุจูุง ุณูููู ูุฉู ุซูููููุจูุฉู ูููุงู ุชูุนูุฑูุถููู ุนูููููู ุจูููุงุชูููููู ูููุงู ุฃูุฎูููุงุชูููููู โ"โ โ.โ
Umm Habiba, the wife of Allah's Apostle (๏ทบ), reported that she said to Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ): Messenger of Allah, marry my sister 'Azza, whereupon Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) said: Do you like it? She said: Yes, Messenger of Allah, I am not the exclusive wife of yours, and I wish that the person who joins me in good should be my sister. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (๏ทบ) said: That is not lawful for me. I said: Messenger of Allah, we discussed that You intend to marry Durrah bint Abu Salama. He (the Holy Prophet) said: You mean the daughter of Abu Salama? She said: Yes, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may. peace be upon him) said: Even if she were not the step-daughter of mine, brought up under my guardianship, she would not have been lawful for me, for she is the daughter of my foster-brother. Thuwaiba gave me suck and to Abu Salama (also), so do not offer to me your daughters and sisters.